Germany - Brandenburg Listing
Germany is a federal republic consisting of sixteen federal states. All decisions regarding educational policies are made by the state ministries of education within the scope of federal regulations.
Depending on which state, Digital Literacy is referred to as Informationstechnische Grundbildung, Informations- und kommunikationstechnische Grundbildung, or Medienkunde. Informatics is always referred to as Informatik.
Data Mode | Data Value | Explanation |
---|---|---|
Data Availability | Data available |
The data for all German states has been derived from public documents of the Federal Ministries of Education and from I.Starruss' thesis "Analyse der informatischen Bildung an allgemein bildenden Schulen auf der Basis der im Jahr 2010 gültigen Lehrpläne und Richtlinien". |
Informatics: First Contact | Lower Secondary |
Informatics courses are offered starting in grade 7. |
Informatics: Availability of Courses | Yes |
In all German states, Informatics can be taken as an elective course in high school. |
Informatics: Curriculum Consistency | State |
The mandatory topics are Databases, Computer Architecture, Networks, Algorithms, Data Structures, Languages and Automata, Modeling and Implementing, and Software Engineering. Schools can put emphasis where they see fit. The core curriculum has been synchronized with Berlin and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. |
Informatics: Enrolment | less than 10% |
Not offered; see this document (in German). |
Digital Literacy: First Contact | Primary |
Pupils in primary schools shall learn how to use a computer for text processing. In natural sciences, they shall use computers and the internet to gather information, to combine data and files, and to communicate with others. The core curriculum used has been agreed upon by Berlin, Brandenburg, Bremen, and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. |
Digital Literacy: A Separate Subject? | Integrated |
Digital literacy is not taught as a subject per se. Instead, there are various options for informatics courses. |
Digital Literacy: Curriculum Consistency | State |
The curriculum is aligned with standards recommended by the German Society for Informatics ("Bildungsstandards GI"). Starruss points out that this curriculum is synchronized with Berlin and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. |
Digital Literacy: Enrolment | less than 10% |
Not offered until grade 7; see this document (in German). |
Teacher Training: Special Qualifications | Special qualifications |
"The system of teacher education in Germany consists of two mandatory parts: in part one, prospective teachers study two subjects at the university (e.g., CS and mathematics), corresponding domain-specific education and pedagogy, as well as general education, pedagogy, and learning sciences [...]. After their graduation from university, they then enroll in in-service training (“Referendariat”), which lasts 18 months. The in-service training finishes with a state examination that provides a teaching license in the two subjects studied and admits the graduates to the teaching profession." [Knobelsdorf et al., 2015], Section 3.1. Depending on the state and district, fast-track entries to the teaching professions for trained professionals may be possible. |
Teacher Training: Number of Subjects | 2 |
See this document (in German) of the "Standing Conference of the Ministers of Education and Cultural Affairs of the Länder in the Federal Republic of Germany". |
Teacher Training: Entry Requirement | M.Ed. / M.Sc. + pgc. |
See Sec. 3.2 of this document (in German) of the "Standing Conference of the Ministers of Education and Cultural Affairs of the Länder in the Federal Republic of Germany". |
Teacher Training: In-Service Length | 13-18 months | |
Teacher Training: Stand-alone Digital Literacy Curriculum | No |
See this document (in German) of the "Standing Conference of the Ministers of Education and Cultural Affairs of the Länder in the Federal Republic of Germany". |
Teacher Training: Stand-alone Informatics Curriculum | Yes |
See this document (in German) of the "Standing Conference of the Ministers of Education and Cultural Affairs of the Länder in the Federal Republic of Germany". |
Teacher Training: Typical Path Availability | Yes |
See Appendix II.1 of this document (in German) of the "Standing Conference of the Ministers of Education and Cultural Affairs of the Länder in the Federal Republic of Germany". |
Teacher Training: Professionals as Teachers | (Yes) |
See this page (in German). |
Teacher Training: Professional Experience | No |
See Sec. 3.2 of this document (in German) of the "Standing Conference of the Ministers of Education and Cultural Affairs of the Länder in the Federal Republic of Germany". |
Teacher Training: Mathematics Teachers | Substantial Training |
Requirement: 75 ECTS; see this page (in German). |
Teacher Training: Physics Teachers | Substantial Training |
Requirement: 75 ECTS; see this page (in German). |
Teacher Training: Business Teachers | Substantial Training |
Requirement: 75 ECTS; see this page (in German). |
Teacher Training: Engineering Teachers | Substantial Training |
Requirement: 75 ECTS; see this page (in German). |
Teacher Training: Teachers from other Disciplines | Substantial Training |
Requirement: 75 ECTS; see this page (in German). |
Teacher Training: Security of Employment | Tenure |
All teachers have tenure (derived from Article 33.4 of the German Constitution (translation)), though 20-25% do not have civil servant status. |
Educational Policies | State | |
Learning Objectives | State |